在Proxmox上安装 Xpenology DSM 6.1.x

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This article will show step by step how to install Synology DSM 6.1.5 on a Proxmox (KVM) Virtual Machine using a Xpenology DSM bootloader.

Requirements (at the time of the writing):

• Proxmox 5.x installed
• Xpenology Jun’s Loader 1.02b for ds3615 (get “DS3615xs 6.1 Jun’s Mod V1.02b.img” here)
• DSM 6.1.5 PAT file (here)

(warning: images-intensive article)

Create a new virtual machine

General

Select :

• VM ID: 103
• Name: XpenoDsm61x

Click NEXT

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OS

Select : Do not use any media

For Guest OS, Select :

• Type: Linux
• Version: 4X/3X/2.6 Kernel

Click NEXT

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Hard Disk

Select :

• Bus/Device: SATA 0
• Storage: local
• Disk size (GB): 16
• Format: QEMU image format (qcow2)

Click NEXT

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CPU

Select :

• Sockets: 1
• Cores: 1
• *
• Enable NUMA: uncheck
• Type: Default (kvm64)

Click NEXT

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Memory

Check Use fixed size memory

Select :

• Memory (MB): 1024
• Ballooning: uncheck

Click NEXT

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Network

Check bridged mode

Select

• Model: Intel E1000

Click NEXT

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Confirm

Click FINISH

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BIOS

Select

• SCSI Controller: Default (LSI 53C895A)
• BIOS : OVMF (UEFI)

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EFI Disk

Click on Add button
Then Select EFI Disk

Then on “Edit: EFI Disk” dialog, Select

• Storage: local
• Format : QEMU image format (qcow2)

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Edit VM conf file

Open a shell on proxmox server as root, and execute the following command: (Substitute your <VM ID> if not 103)

In the end, /etc/pve/qemu-server/103.conf file should look like that:

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Transfert Jun’s loader img to proxmox server

Copy Jun’s loader previously downloaded on proxmox server as /var/lib/vz/images/103/synoboot.img.
For that you can use ftp (on port 22) or scp (or pscp for windows). By example:
pscp.exe "DS3615xs 6.1 Jun's Mod V1.02b.img" [email protected]:/var/lib/vz/images/103/synoboot.img

Now we are ready to install Synology DSM.

Install DSM

Start the VM and open a console.

BIOS Boot order change

Enter the BIOS by quickly pressing F2 key

Then Select Boot Maintenance Manager > Boot Options > Change Boot Order
Then Press Enter

Highlight “QEMU USB” then press + key until it is on the top
Validate by pressing Enter
Then go down, and select Commit Changes and Exit

Press Esc key until you return on the first BIOS screen
Then select Reset

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Start Bootloader

In the GRUB menu, Choose the first one (Default)
Then the next screen will invite you to go to http://find.synology.com
If website cannot find you synology to install, Try the following instead:

• Synology assistant (here), then double click on your synology
• Find your synology local IP on your router with the following mac address: 00:11:32:2C:A7:85 . Then enter its ip address in a web browser.

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Click on Set up button

Click on Manual Install

Click on Browse and Select DSM 6.1.5 PAT file you have already downloaded

Wait until installation complete.

Enter your server name, credentials and uncheck the box.
Then click Next

Click Next

Check “Download DSM updates and install them manually” (let the download schedule by default)
Then click Next

Click on skip this step

Uncheck box, then Click Go

That’s it your synology is now ready to use!

HTH,
Michel.